Ma'aunin gine-gine 15 da aka fi sani da kuma amfani da su sosai

Rahoton RESET mai taken Kwatanta Ma'aunin Gine-gine daga Around the World ya kwatanta 15 daga cikin wasu ƙa'idodin gine-gine masu kore da aka fi sani da kuma amfani da su a kasuwannin yanzu. Ana kwatanta kowane ma'auni kuma ana taƙaita shi ta fannoni da dama, gami da dorewa & lafiya, sharuɗɗa, daidaitawa, sabis na girgije, buƙatun bayanai, tsarin maki, da sauransu.

Abin lura shi ne, RESET da LBC su ne kawai ƙa'idodi da ke ba da zaɓuɓɓukan modular; ban da CASBEE da China CABR, duk manyan ƙa'idodi na duniya suna ba da ayyukan girgije. Dangane da tsarin kimantawa, kowane ma'auni yana da matakan takaddun shaida daban-daban da hanyoyin maki, wanda ke biyan nau'ikan ayyuka daban-daban.

Bari mu fara da ɗan gajeren gabatarwa game da kowace ma'aunin gini:

SAKEWA: babban shirin bayar da takardar shaidar gini wanda aka kafa a Kanada a shekarar 2013, wanda aka amince da shi a duk duniya;

LEED: ma'aunin gine-gine mafi shahara, wanda aka kafa a Amurka a shekarar 1998, ayyukan da aka tabbatar a duniya;

BREEAM: tsarin gini na farko na kore, wanda aka kafa a Burtaniya a shekarar 1990, ayyukan da aka tabbatar a duniya;

WELL: babban ma'aunin duniya na gine-gine masu lafiya, wanda aka kafa a Amurka a shekarar 2014, ya yi aiki tare da LEED da AUS NABERS, ayyukan da aka ba da takardar shaida a duniya;

LBC: ayyukan da suka fi wahalar cimma matsayin gine-gine masu kore, waɗanda aka kafa a Amurka a 2006, waɗanda aka ba da takardar shaidar duniya;

Fitwel: babban ma'aunin gine-gine masu lafiya a duniya, wanda aka kafa a Amurka a shekarar 2016, ayyukan da aka amince da su a duniya;

Green Globes: tsarin gine-gine na kore na Kanada, wanda aka kafa a Kanada a shekara ta 2000, galibi ana amfani da shi a Arewacin Amurka;

Energy Star: ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun ƙa'idodin makamashi, wanda aka kafa a Amurka a 1995, ayyuka da samfura da aka ba da takardar shaida a duk duniya;

BOMA BEST: babban ma'aunin duniya na gine-gine masu ɗorewa da kula da gine-gine, wanda aka kafa a shekarar 2005 a Kanada, ayyukan da aka ba da takardar shaida a duk duniya;

DGNB: tsarin gine-gine na kore mafi girma a duniya, wanda aka kafa a shekarar 2007 a Jamus, ayyukan da aka tabbatar a duniya;

SmartScore: wani sabon tsari na gine-gine masu wayo ta WiredScore, wanda aka kafa a Amurka a shekarar 2013, wanda galibi ake amfani da shi a Amurka, Tarayyar Turai, da APAC;

SG Green Marks: wani ma'aunin gine-gine na kore na Singapore, wanda aka kafa a Singapore a shekarar 2005, wanda galibi ake amfani da shi a Asiya Pacific;

AUS NABERS: wani ma'aunin gine-gine na kore na Australiya, wanda aka kafa a Ostiraliya a shekarar 1998, wanda aka fi amfani da shi a Ostiraliya, New Zealand, da Birtaniya;

CASBEE: wani ma'aunin gine-gine na kore na Japan, wanda aka kafa a Japan a shekara ta 2001, wanda aka fi amfani da shi a Japan;

Kamfanin CABR na China: Tsarin gine-gine na kore na farko na kasar Sin, wanda aka kafa a kasar Sin a shekarar 2006, galibi ana amfani da shi a kasar Sin.